Chihuahuas are the smallest purebred dogs in the world, but they may not be ideal playmates for young children. While Chihuahuas won't likely hurt kids, rowdy and energetic children can potentially harm the tiny dogs, and Chihuahuas don't respond well to rough play. However, with training, a loving relationship between Chihuahuas and children is possible. Chihuahuas have a loyal and fearless temperament, making them good watchdogs but a bit difficult to train. They are small and fragile, so caution should be taken when playing with them. It is important to socialize Chihuahuas with children and other animals early in their lives.